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java.lang.Object com.sun.resolver.Catalog
Represents OASIS Open Catalog files.
Copyright © 2000, 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This software is the proprietary information of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Use is subject to license terms.
This class implements the semantics of OASIS Open Catalog files (defined by OASIS Technical Resolution 9401:1997 (Amendment 2 to TR 9401)).
The primary purpose of the Catalog is to associate resources in the document with local system identifiers. Some entities (document types, XML entities, and notations) have names and all of them can have either public or system identifiers or both. (In XML, only a notation can have a public identifier without a system identifier, but the methods implemented in this class obey the Catalog semantics from the SGML days when system identifiers were optional.)
The system identifiers returned by the resolution methods in this class are valid, i.e. usable by, and in fact constructed by, the java.net.URL class. Unfortunately, this class seems to behave in somewhat non-standard ways and the system identifiers returned may not be directly usable in a browser or filesystem context.
This class recognizes all of the Catalog entries defined in TR9401:1997:
Note that BASE entries are treated as described by RFC2396. In particular, this has the counter-intuitive property that after a BASE entry identifing "http://example.com/a/b/c" as the base URI, the relative URI "foo" is resolved to the absolute URI "http://example.com/a/b/foo". You must provide the trailing slash if you do not want the final component of the path to be discarded as a filename would in a URI for a resource: "http://example.com/a/b/c/".
Note that subordinate catalogs (all catalogs except the first, including CATALOG and DELEGATE* catalogs) are only loaded if and when they are required.
This class relies on classes which implement the CatalogReader interface to actually load catalog files. This allows the catalog semantics to be implemented for TR9401 text-based catalogs, XML catalogs, or any number of other storage formats.
Additional catalogs may also be loaded with the
parseCatalog(java.lang.String)
method.
Change Log:
Rewrite to use CatalogReaders.
Allow quoted components in xml.catalog.files so that URLs containing colons can be used on Unix. The string passed to xml.catalog.files can now have the form:
unquoted-path-with-no-sep-chars:"double-quoted path with or without sep chars":'single-quoted path with or without sep chars'
(Where ":" is the separater character in this example.)
If an unquoted path contains an embedded double or single quote character, no special processig is performed on that character. No path can contain separater characters, double, and single quotes simultaneously.
Fix bug in calculation of BASE entries: if a catalog contains multiple BASE entries, each is relative to the preceding base, not the default base URI of the catalog.
Fixed a bug in the calculation of the list of subordinate catalogs. This bug caused an infinite loop where parsing would alternately process two catalogs indefinitely.
Derived from public domain code originally published by Arbortext, Inc.
CatalogReader
,
CatalogEntry
Field Summary | |
protected java.net.URL |
base
The base URI for relative system identifiers in the catalog. |
static int |
BASE
The BASE Catalog Entry type |
static int |
CATALOG
The CATALOG Catalog Entry type |
protected java.net.URL |
catalogCwd
The base URI of the Catalog file currently being parsed. |
protected java.util.Vector |
catalogEntries
The catalog entries currently known to the system. |
protected java.util.Vector |
catalogFiles
A vector of catalog files to be loaded. |
protected java.util.Vector |
catalogs
A vector of Catalogs. |
protected boolean |
default_override
The default initial override setting. |
static int |
DELEGATE_PUBLIC
The DELEGATE_PUBLIC Catalog Entry type |
static int |
DELEGATE_SYSTEM
The DELEGATE_SYSTEM Catalog Entry type |
static int |
DELEGATE_URI
The DELEGATE_URI Catalog Entry type |
static int |
DOCTYPE
The DOCTYPE Catalog Entry type |
static int |
DOCUMENT
The DOCUMENT Catalog Entry type |
static int |
DTDDECL
The DTDDECL Catalog Entry type |
static int |
ENTITY
The ENTITY Catalog Entry type |
static int |
LINKTYPE
The LINKTYPE Catalog Entry type |
protected java.util.Vector |
localCatalogFiles
A vector of catalog files constructed during processing of CATALOG entries in the current catalog. |
protected java.util.Vector |
localDelegate
A vector of DELEGATE* Catalog entries constructed during processing of the Catalog. |
static int |
NOTATION
The NOTATION Catalog Entry type |
static int |
OVERRIDE
The OVERRIDE Catalog Entry type |
static int |
PUBLIC
The PUBLIC Catalog Entry type |
protected java.util.Vector |
readerArr
A vector of CatalogReaders. |
protected java.util.Hashtable |
readerMap
A hash of CatalogReaders. |
static int |
REWRITE_SYSTEM
The REWRITE_SYSTEM Catalog Entry type |
static int |
REWRITE_URI
The REWRITE_URI Catalog Entry type |
static int |
SGMLDECL
The SGMLDECL Catalog Entry type |
static int |
SYSTEM
The SYSTEM Catalog Entry type |
static int |
URI
The URI Catalog Entry type |
Constructor Summary | |
Catalog()
Constructs an empty Catalog. |
Method Summary | |
protected void |
addDelegate(CatalogEntry entry)
Add to the current list of delegated catalogs. |
void |
addEntry(CatalogEntry entry)
Cleanup and process a Catalog entry. |
void |
addReader(java.lang.String mimeType,
CatalogReader reader)
Add a new CatalogReader to the Catalog. |
protected void |
copyReaders(Catalog newCatalog)
Copies the reader list from the current Catalog to a new Catalog This method is used internally when constructing a new catalog. |
protected java.lang.String |
encodedByte(int b)
Perform %-encoding on a single byte. |
protected java.lang.String |
fixSlashes(java.lang.String sysid)
Replace backslashes with forward slashes. |
java.lang.String |
getCurrentBase()
Returns the current base URI. |
java.lang.String |
getDefaultOverride()
Returns the default override setting associated with this catalog. |
void |
loadSystemCatalogs()
Load the system catalog files. |
protected java.lang.String |
makeAbsolute(java.lang.String sysid)
Construct an absolute URI from a relative one, using the current base URI. |
protected Catalog |
newCatalog()
Create a new Catalog object. |
protected java.lang.String |
normalizeURI(java.lang.String uriref)
Perform character normalization on a URI reference. |
void |
parseAllCatalogs()
Parse all subordinate catalogs. |
void |
parseCatalog(java.lang.String fileName)
Parse a catalog file, augmenting internal data structures |
void |
parseCatalog(java.lang.String mimeType,
java.io.InputStream is)
Parse a catalog file, augmenting internal data structures Catalogs retrieved over the net may have an associated MIME type. |
void |
parseCatalog(java.net.URL aUrl)
Parse a single catalog document, augmenting internal data structures |
protected void |
parseCatalogFile(java.lang.String fileName)
Parse a single catalog file, augmenting internal data structures |
protected void |
parsePendingCatalogs()
Parse all of the pending catalogs. |
java.lang.String |
resolveDoctype(java.lang.String entityName,
java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable DOCTYPE system identifier. |
java.lang.String |
resolveDocument()
Return the applicable DOCUMENT entry. |
java.lang.String |
resolveEntity(java.lang.String entityName,
java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable ENTITY system identifier. |
protected java.lang.String |
resolveLocalPublic(int entityType,
java.lang.String entityName,
java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable PUBLIC or SYSTEM identifier This method searches the Catalog and returns the system identifier specified for the given system or public identifiers. |
protected java.lang.String |
resolveLocalSystem(java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable SYSTEM system identifier in this catalog. |
protected java.lang.String |
resolveLocalURI(java.lang.String uri)
Return the applicable URI in this catalog. |
java.lang.String |
resolveNotation(java.lang.String notationName,
java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable NOTATION system identifier. |
java.lang.String |
resolvePublic(java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable PUBLIC or SYSTEM identifier. |
protected java.lang.String |
resolveSubordinateCatalogs(int entityType,
java.lang.String entityName,
java.lang.String publicId,
java.lang.String systemId)
Search the subordinate catalogs, in order, looking for a match. |
java.lang.String |
resolveSystem(java.lang.String systemId)
Return the applicable SYSTEM system identifier If a SYSTEM entry exists in the Catalog for the system ID specified, return the mapped value. |
java.lang.String |
resolveURI(java.lang.String uri)
Return the applicable URI If a URI entry exists in the Catalog for the URI specified, return the mapped value. |
void |
setupReaders()
Setup readers. |
void |
unknownEntry(java.util.Vector strings)
Handle unknown CatalogEntry types. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Field Detail |
public static final int BASE
public static final int CATALOG
public static final int DOCUMENT
public static final int OVERRIDE
public static final int SGMLDECL
public static final int DELEGATE_PUBLIC
public static final int DELEGATE_SYSTEM
public static final int DELEGATE_URI
public static final int DOCTYPE
public static final int DTDDECL
public static final int ENTITY
public static final int LINKTYPE
public static final int NOTATION
public static final int PUBLIC
public static final int SYSTEM
public static final int URI
public static final int REWRITE_SYSTEM
public static final int REWRITE_URI
protected java.net.URL base
protected java.net.URL catalogCwd
protected java.util.Vector catalogEntries
protected boolean default_override
protected java.util.Vector catalogFiles
A vector of catalog files to be loaded.
This list is initially established by
loadSystemCatalogs
when
it parses the system catalog list, but CATALOG entries may
contribute to it during the course of parsing.
loadSystemCatalogs()
,
localCatalogFiles
protected java.util.Vector localCatalogFiles
A vector of catalog files constructed during processing of CATALOG entries in the current catalog.
This two-level system is actually necessary to correctly implement the semantics of the CATALOG entry. If one catalog file includes another with a CATALOG entry, the included catalog logically occurs at the end of the including catalog, and after any preceding CATALOG entries. In other words, the CATALOG entry cannot insert anything into the middle of a catalog file.
When processing reaches the end of each catalog files, any
elements on this vector are added to the front of the
catalogFiles
vector.
catalogFiles
protected java.util.Vector catalogs
A vector of Catalogs.
The semantics of Catalog resolution are such that each catalog is effectively a list of Catalogs (in other words, a recursive list of Catalog instances).
Catalogs that are processed as the result of CATALOG or DELEGATE* entries are subordinate to the catalog that contained them, but they may in turn have subordinate catalogs.
Catalogs are only loaded when they are needed, so this vector initially contains a list of Catalog filenames (URLs). If, during processing, one of these catalogs has to be loaded, the resulting Catalog object is placed in the vector, effectively caching it for the next query.
protected java.util.Vector localDelegate
A vector of DELEGATE* Catalog entries constructed during processing of the Catalog.
This two-level system has two purposes; first, it allows us to sort the DELEGATE* entries by the length of the partial public identifier so that a linear search encounters them in the correct order and second, it puts them all at the end of the Catalog.
When processing reaches the end of each catalog file, any
elements on this vector are added to the end of the
catalogEntries
vector. This assures that matching
PUBLIC keywords are encountered before DELEGATE* entries.
protected java.util.Hashtable readerMap
A hash of CatalogReaders.
This hash maps MIME types to elements in the readerArr vector. This allows the Catalog to quickly locate the reader for a particular MIME type.
protected java.util.Vector readerArr
A vector of CatalogReaders.
This vector contains all of the readers in the order that they were added. In the event that a catalog is read from a file, where the MIME type is unknown, each reader is attempted in turn until one succeeds.
Constructor Detail |
public Catalog()
Constructs an empty Catalog.
The constructor interrogates the relevant system properties and initializes the catalog data structures.
Method Detail |
public void setupReaders()
Setup readers.
public void addReader(java.lang.String mimeType, CatalogReader reader)
Add a new CatalogReader to the Catalog.
This method allows you to add a new CatalogReader to the catalog. The reader will be associated with the specified mimeType. You can only have one reader per mimeType.
In the absence of a mimeType (e.g., when reading a catalog directly from a file on the local system), the readers are attempted in the order that you add them to the Catalog.
Note that subordinate catalogs (created by CATALOG or DELEGATE* entries) get a copy of the set of readers present in the primary catalog when they are created. Readers added subsequently will not be available. For this reason, it is best to add all of the readers before the first call to parse a catalog.
mimeType
- The MIME type associated with this reader.reader
- The CatalogReader to use.protected void copyReaders(Catalog newCatalog)
Copies the reader list from the current Catalog to a new Catalog
This method is used internally when constructing a new catalog. It copies the current reader associations over to the new catalog.
newCatalog
- The new Catalog.protected Catalog newCatalog()
Create a new Catalog object.
This method constructs a new instance of the running Catalog class (which might be a subtype of com.sun.resolver.Catalog).
N.B. All Catalog subtypes should call newCatalog() to construct a new Catalog. Do not simply use "new Subclass()" since that will confuse future subclasses.
public java.lang.String getCurrentBase()
Returns the current base URI.
public java.lang.String getDefaultOverride()
Returns the default override setting associated with this catalog.
All catalog files loaded by this catalog will have the initial override setting specified by this default.
public void loadSystemCatalogs() throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Load the system catalog files.
The method adds all of the catalogs specified in the xml.catalog.files property to the Catalog list.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- One of the system catalogs is
identified with a filename that is not a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- One of the system catalogs cannot be read.public void parseCatalog(java.lang.String fileName) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Parse a catalog file, augmenting internal data structures
fileName
- The filename of the catalog file to process
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The fileName cannot be turned into
a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading catalog file.public void parseCatalog(java.lang.String mimeType, java.io.InputStream is) throws java.io.IOException, CatalogException
Parse a catalog file, augmenting internal data structures
Catalogs retrieved over the net may have an associated MIME type. The MIME type can be used to select an appropriate reader.
mimeType
- The MIME type of the catalog file.is
- The InputStream from which the catalog should be read
CatalogException
- Failed to load catalog
mimeType.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading catalog file.protected void parsePendingCatalogs() throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Parse all of the pending catalogs.
Catalogs may refer to other catalogs, this method parses all of the currently pending catalog files.
java.net.MalformedURLException
java.io.IOException
protected void parseCatalogFile(java.lang.String fileName) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException, CatalogException
Parse a single catalog file, augmenting internal data structures
fileName
- The filename of the catalog file to process
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The fileName cannot be turned into
a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading catalog file.
CatalogException
public void parseCatalog(java.net.URL aUrl) throws java.io.IOException
Parse a single catalog document, augmenting internal data structures
aUrl
- The URL of the catalog document to process
java.io.IOException
- Error reading catalog file.public void addEntry(CatalogEntry entry)
Cleanup and process a Catalog entry.
This method processes each Catalog entry, changing mapped relative system identifiers into absolute ones (based on the current base URI), and maintaining other information about the current catalog.
entry
- The CatalogEntry to process.public void unknownEntry(java.util.Vector strings)
Handle unknown CatalogEntry types.
This method exists to allow subclasses to deal with unknown entry types.
public void parseAllCatalogs() throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Parse all subordinate catalogs.
This method recursively parses all of the subordinate catalogs. If this method does not throw an exception, you can be confident that no subsequent call to any resolve*() method will either, with two possible exceptions:
Delegated catalogs are re-parsed each time they are needed (because a variable list of them may be needed in each case, depending on the length of the matching partial public identifier).
But they are parsed by this method, so as long as they don't change or disappear while the program is running, they shouldn't generate errors later if they don't generate errors now.
If you add new catalogs with parseCatalog
, they
won't be loaded until they are needed or until you call
parseAllCatalogs
again.
On the other hand, if you don't call this method, you may successfully parse documents without having to load all possible catalogs.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The filename (URL) for a
subordinate or delegated catalog is not a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading some subordinate or delegated
catalog file.public java.lang.String resolveDoctype(java.lang.String entityName, java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable DOCTYPE system identifier.
entityName
- The name of the entity (element) for which
a doctype is required.publicId
- The nominal public identifier for the doctype
(as provided in the source document).systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the doctype
(as provided in the source document).
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.public java.lang.String resolveDocument() throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable DOCUMENT entry.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.public java.lang.String resolveEntity(java.lang.String entityName, java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable ENTITY system identifier.
entityName
- The name of the entity for which
a system identifier is required.publicId
- The nominal public identifier for the entity
(as provided in the source document).systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the entity
(as provided in the source document).
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.public java.lang.String resolveNotation(java.lang.String notationName, java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable NOTATION system identifier.
notationName
- The name of the notation for which
a doctype is required.publicId
- The nominal public identifier for the notation
(as provided in the source document).systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the notation
(as provided in the source document).
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.public java.lang.String resolvePublic(java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable PUBLIC or SYSTEM identifier.
This method searches the Catalog and returns the system identifier specified for the given system or public identifiers. If no appropriate PUBLIC or SYSTEM entry is found in the Catalog, null is returned.
publicId
- The public identifier to locate in the catalog.
Public identifiers are normalized before comparison.systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the entity
in question (as provided in the source document).
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.protected java.lang.String resolveLocalPublic(int entityType, java.lang.String entityName, java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable PUBLIC or SYSTEM identifier
This method searches the Catalog and returns the system identifier specified for the given system or public identifiers. If no appropriate PUBLIC or SYSTEM entry is found in the Catalog, delegated Catalogs are interrogated.
There are four possible cases:
entityType
- The CatalogEntry type for which this query is
being conducted. This is necessary in order to do the approprate
query on a delegated catalog.entityName
- The name of the entity being searched for, if
appropriate.publicId
- The public identifier of the entity in question.systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the entity
in question (as provided in the source document).
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
delegated catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading delegated catalog file.public java.lang.String resolveSystem(java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable SYSTEM system identifier
If a SYSTEM entry exists in the Catalog for the system ID specified, return the mapped value.
On Windows-based operating systems, the comparison between the system identifier provided and the SYSTEM entries in the Catalog is case-insensitive.
systemId
- The system ID to locate in the catalog.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.protected java.lang.String resolveLocalSystem(java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable SYSTEM system identifier in this catalog.
If a SYSTEM entry exists in the catalog file for the system ID specified, return the mapped value.
systemId
- The system ID to locate in the catalog
java.net.MalformedURLException
java.io.IOException
public java.lang.String resolveURI(java.lang.String uri) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable URI
If a URI entry exists in the Catalog for the URI specified, return the mapped value.
URI comparison is case sensitive.
uri
- The URI to locate in the catalog.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The system identifier of a
subordinate catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading subordinate catalog file.protected java.lang.String resolveLocalURI(java.lang.String uri) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Return the applicable URI in this catalog.
If a URI entry exists in the catalog file for the URI specified, return the mapped value.
uri
- The URI to locate in the catalog
java.net.MalformedURLException
java.io.IOException
protected java.lang.String resolveSubordinateCatalogs(int entityType, java.lang.String entityName, java.lang.String publicId, java.lang.String systemId) throws java.net.MalformedURLException, java.io.IOException
Search the subordinate catalogs, in order, looking for a match.
This method searches the Catalog and returns the system identifier specified for the given entity type with the given name, public, and system identifiers. In some contexts, these may be null.
entityType
- The CatalogEntry type for which this query is
being conducted. This is necessary in order to do the approprate
query on a subordinate catalog.entityName
- The name of the entity being searched for, if
appropriate.publicId
- The public identifier of the entity in question
(as provided in the source document).systemId
- The nominal system identifier for the entity
in question (as provided in the source document). This parameter is
overloaded for the URI entry type.
java.net.MalformedURLException
- The formal system identifier of a
delegated catalog cannot be turned into a valid URL.
java.io.IOException
- Error reading delegated catalog file.protected java.lang.String fixSlashes(java.lang.String sysid)
Replace backslashes with forward slashes. (URLs always use forward slashes.)
sysid
- The input system identifier.
protected java.lang.String makeAbsolute(java.lang.String sysid)
Construct an absolute URI from a relative one, using the current base URI.
sysid
- The (possibly relative) system identifier
base
.protected java.lang.String normalizeURI(java.lang.String uriref)
Perform character normalization on a URI reference.
uriref
- The URI reference
protected java.lang.String encodedByte(int b)
Perform %-encoding on a single byte.
b
- The 8-bit integer that represents th byte. (Bytes are signed
but encoding needs to look at the bytes unsigned.)
protected void addDelegate(CatalogEntry entry)
Add to the current list of delegated catalogs.
This method always constructs the localDelegate
vector so that it is ordered by length of partial
public identifier.
entry
- The DELEGATE catalog entry
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